TIIS (한국인터넷정보학회)
Current Result Document :
| 한글제목(Korean Title) |
Centralized Machine Learning Versus Federated Averaging: A Comparison using MNIST Dataset |
| 영문제목(English Title) |
Centralized Machine Learning Versus Federated Averaging: A Comparison using MNIST Dataset |
| 저자(Author) |
Shaopeng Hou
Jongchang Ahn
Sony Peng
Yixuan Yang
Makara Mao
Doo-Soon Park
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| 원문수록처(Citation) |
VOL 16 NO. 02 PP. 0742 ~ 0756 (2022. 02) |
한글내용
(Korean Abstract) |
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영문내용
(English Abstract) |
A flood of information has occurred with the rise of the internet and digital devices in the fourth industrial revolution era. Every millisecond, massive amounts of structured and unstructured data are generated; smartphones, wearable devices, sensors, and self-driving cars are just a few examples of devices that currently generate massive amounts of data in our daily. Machine learning has been considered an approach to support and recognize patterns in data in many areas to provide a convenient way to other sectors, including the healthcare sector, government sector, banks, military sector, and more. However, the conventional machine learning model requires the data owner to upload their information to train the model in one central location to perform the model training. This classical model has caused data owners to worry about the risks of transferring private information because traditional machine learning is required to push their data to the cloud to process the model training. Furthermore, the training of machine learning and deep learning models requires massive computing resources. Thus, many researchers have jumped to a new model known as "Federated Learning". Federated learning is emerging to train Artificial Intelligence models over distributed clients, and it provides secure privacy information to the data owner. Hence, this paper implements Federated Averaging with a Deep Neural Network to classify the handwriting image and protect the sensitive data. Moreover, we compare the centralized machine learning model with federated averaging. The result shows the centralized machine learning model outperforms federated learning in terms of accuracy, but this classical model produces another risk, like privacy concern, due to the data being stored in the data center. The MNIST dataset was used in this experiment.
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| 키워드(Keyword) |
After services
art education
B2B2C
course design
education model
influencing factor
Artificial Intelligence
Conventional machine learning
Deep neural network
Federated learning
Federated averaging.
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